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What Is Surgical Orthodontics?

Surgical orthodontics — also known as orthognathic surgery — is a specialized treatment that combines braces with corrective jaw surgery to correct severe bite problems and jaw bone abnormalities that cannot be resolved with orthodontics alone. It is recommended for patients whose jaws have finished growing and whose skeletal imbalances are too significant for braces or aligners to fix by themselves. At ABSC Orthodontics, Dr. Ron Hessamfar co-manages surgical orthodontic cases alongside a board-certified oral and maxillofacial surgeon to deliver the safest, most effective outcomes for complex cases.

Dr. Ron Hessamfar DMD MS orthodontist at American Braces and Smile Center Northern Virginia

Surgical orthodontics is most commonly recommended for adults, because their jaws have finished developing and significant skeletal problems can no longer be guided by growth-modification techniques used in children. Candidates typically have jaw discrepancies so severe that tooth movement with braces or aligners alone cannot correct the underlying structural issue.

Conditions that may require surgical orthodontics include:

  • Severe underbite — lower jaw protruding significantly beyond the upper jaw
  • Severe overbite — upper jaw excessively forward relative to the lower jaw
  • Open bite — front teeth that do not meet when the mouth is closed
  • Crossbite — upper and lower jaws misaligned side-to-side
  • Significant facial asymmetry caused by uneven jaw growth
  • Difficulty chewing, biting, or swallowing due to jaw positioning
  • Chronic jaw pain, TMJ issues, or obstructive sleep apnea related to jaw structure
  • Skeletal malocclusion that has not responded to orthodontic treatment alone

Whether surgical orthodontics is right for you will be determined by Dr. Hessamfar during your initial consultation, based on diagnostic records, X-rays, and a thorough clinical assessment.

Dr. Hessamfar AAO American Association of Orthodontists member Northern Virginia

As with any major surgical procedure, orthognathic surgery carries certain risks. It is important to share your full medical history and any pre-existing conditions with both Dr. Hessamfar and your oral surgeon before treatment begins, so all risks can be assessed and minimized.

That said, orthognathic surgery is a well-established procedure with a long, documented history of successful outcomes. When performed by an experienced oral and maxillofacial surgeon in collaboration with a skilled orthodontist, it is a safe and highly effective solution for severe jaw and bite conditions that significantly impact quality of life.

At ABSC, we believe an informed patient is a confident patient. Dr. Hessamfar will walk you through every aspect of your treatment — what to expect before, during, and after surgery — and answer every question until you feel completely comfortable moving forward.

Metal braces clear braces and Invisalign options at ABSC Orthodontics Ashburn VA

Patients seeking surgical orthodontic treatment trust ABSC across all three of our Northern Virginia offices — each delivering the same expert, personalized standard of care.

We serve patients throughout Prince William County, Loudoun County, and Fairfax County — including Manassas, Dale City, Leesburg, Sterling, Reston, Herndon, and Chantilly. Call us at 703-726-6561 or book a free consultation online today.

ABSC Orthodontics office Ashburn VA with happy smiling patients

Regular orthodontics uses braces or aligners to move teeth into proper alignment. Surgical orthodontics — also called orthognathic surgery — goes further by physically repositioning the jawbones themselves. It is recommended when a bite or jaw problem is skeletal in nature and cannot be corrected by tooth movement alone.

Total treatment time typically ranges from 2 to 3 years. This includes 12–18 months of pre-surgical orthodontics, the surgical procedure and recovery period, followed by 6–12 months of post-surgical orthodontic fine-tuning. Every case is different and Dr. Hessamfar will give you a personalized timeline at your consultation.

Yes. Orthognathic surgery is performed in a hospital under general anesthesia and most patients stay one to two nights for post-operative monitoring. Recovery at home typically takes several weeks, during which swelling gradually subsides and the jaw heals in its new position.

In many cases, orthognathic surgery is covered — at least partially — by medical insurance when it is deemed medically necessary to correct functional impairment. Our team at ABSC will help you understand your coverage before treatment begins. See our orthodontic costs and financing page for details.

The surgery itself is performed under general anesthesia, so you will not feel anything during the procedure. Post-operative discomfort, swelling, and temporary dietary restrictions are expected during recovery. Your surgical team will provide a full pain management and recovery protocol to keep you as comfortable as possible.

Surgical orthodontics is actually most commonly performed on adults. Because the jaw must have finished developing before surgery can permanently reposition it, treatment is typically not performed until the late teens or adulthood. Adults of any age with qualifying skeletal jaw problems are candidates.

Dr. Ron Hessamfar orthodontist Northern Virginia personal photo family
Happy patient with straight teeth after braces treatment at ABSC Orthodontics in Ashburn Virginia